**Can sewage sludge make you sick?** Sewage cleanup services play a crucial role in maintaining public health by promptly and safely removing sewage sludge, thereby mitigating potential health risks. Sewage sludge, a byproduct of wastewater treatment, can pose significant health hazards if not handled properly. Exposure to untreated sewage can result in various health issues due to its presence of bacteria, viruses, and parasites. These pathogens can enter the body through contact with contaminated water, soil, or surfaces, or by inhaling airborne droplets. ## Health Risks and Symptoms of Sewage Exposure **Bacterial Infections:** * Salmonella * Shigella * E. coli * Symptoms: Diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, fever **Viral Infections:** * Hepatitis A * Rotavirus * Norovirus * Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever **Parasitic Infections:** * Giardia * Cryptosporidium * Symptoms: Diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss In severe cases, exposure to sewage can lead to more serious health complications such as: * Skin infections * Eye infections * Respiratory infections * Bloodstream infections ## Mitigation Strategies for Health Risks To mitigate health risks associated with sewage exposure, it is essential to adhere to proper cleanup and safety protocols: * **Wear protective gear:** Use gloves, masks, and respirators to prevent direct contact with sewage. * **Thoroughly clean and disinfect contaminated areas:** Use bleach or other approved disinfectants to eliminate pathogens. * **Avoid contact with contaminated water or soil:** Limit exposure to potentially contaminated areas until they have been properly cleaned. * **Seek medical attention promptly:** If symptoms of infection develop, consult a healthcare professional immediately. By adhering to these measures, individuals can minimize health risks associated with sewage cleanup services.